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In my view, the Christian religion is the most important and one of the first things in which all children, under a free government ought to be instructed... No truth is more evident to my mind than that the Christian religion must be the basis of any government intended to secure the rights and privileges of a free people.
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1828 Noah Webster Dictionary
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1828.mshaffer.com › Word [turnpike]

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turnpike

TURN'PIKE, n. [turn and pike.] Strictly, a frame consisting of two bars crossing each other at right angles, and turning on a post or pin, to hinder the passage of breasts, but admitting a person to pass between the arms.

1. A gate set across a road to stop travelers and carriages till toll is paid for keeping the road in repair.

2. A turnpike road.

3. In military affairs, a beam filled with spikes to obstruct passage.

TURN'PIKE, v.t. To form, as a road, in the manner of a turnpike road; to throw the path of a road into a rounded form.



Evolution (or devolution) of this word [turnpike]

1828 Webster1844 Webster1913 Webster

TURN'PIKE, n. [turn and pike.] Strictly, a frame consisting of two bars crossing each other at right angles, and turning on a post or pin, to hinder the passage of breasts, but admitting a person to pass between the arms.

1. A gate set across a road to stop travelers and carriages till toll is paid for keeping the road in repair.

2. A turnpike road.

3. In military affairs, a beam filled with spikes to obstruct passage.

TURN'PIKE, v.t. To form, as a road, in the manner of a turnpike road; to throw the path of a road into a rounded form.


TURN'PIKE, n. [turn and pike.]

  1. Strictly, a frame consisting of two bars crossing each other at right angles, and turning on a post or pin, to hinder the passage of beasts, but admitting a person to pass between the arms.
  2. A gate set across a road to stop travelers and carriages till toll is paid for keeping the road in repair.
  3. A turnpike road.
  4. In military affairs, a beam filled with spikes to obstruct passage. Cyc.

TURN'PIKE, v.t.

To form, as a road, in the manner of a turnpike road; to throw the path of a road into a rounded form. Med. Repos.


Turn"pike`
  1. A frame consisting of two bars crossing each other at right angles and turning on a post or pin, to hinder the passage of beasts, but admitting a person to pass between the arms; a turnstile. See Turnstile, 1.

    I move upon my axle like a turnpike. B. Jonson.

  2. To form, as a road, in the manner of a turnpike road] into a rounded form, as the path of a road.

    Knowles.
  3. A gate or bar set across a road to stop carriages, animals, and sometimes people, till toll is paid for keeping the road in repair; a tollgate.
  4. A turnpike road.

    De Foe.
  5. A winding stairway.

    [Scot.] Sir W. Scott.
  6. A beam filled with spikes to obstruct passage; a cheval-de-frise.

    [R.]

    Turnpike man, a man who collects tolls at a turnpike. -- Turnpike road, a road on which turnpikes, or tollgates, are established by law, in order to collect from the users tolls to defray the cost of building, repairing, etc.

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Turnpike

TURN'PIKE, noun [turn and pike.] Strictly, a frame consisting of two bars crossing each other at right angles, and turning on a post or pin, to hinder the passage of breasts, but admitting a person to pass between the arms.

1. A gate set across a road to stop travelers and carriages till toll is paid for keeping the road in repair.

2. A turnpike road.

3. In military affairs, a beam filled with spikes to obstruct passage.

TURN'PIKE, verb transitive To form, as a road, in the manner of a turnpike road; to throw the path of a road into a rounded form.

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Word of the Day

importance

IMPORT'ANCE, n.

1. Weight; consequence; a bearing on some interest; that quality of any thing by which it may affect a measure, interest or result. The education of youth is of great importance to a free government. A religious education is of infinite importance to every human being.

2. Weight or consequence in the scale of being.

Thy own importance know.

Nor bound thy narrow views to things below.

3. Weight or consequence in self-estimation.

He believes himself a man of importance.

4. Thing implied; matter; subject; importunity. [In these senses, obsolete.]

Random Word

disquiet

DISQUIET, a. [dis and quiet.] Unquiet; restless; uneasy. [Seldom used.]

DISQUIET, n. Want of quiet; uneasiness; restlessness; want of tranquility in body or mind; disturbance; anxiety.

DISQUIET, v.t. To disturb; to deprive of peace, rest or tranquility; to make uneasy or restless; to harass the body; to fret or vex the mind.

That he may disquiet the inhabitants of Babylon. Jeremiah 1.

Why hast thou disquieted me. 1 Samuel 28.

O my soul, why art thou disquieted within me? Psalm 42.

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