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In my view, the Christian religion is the most important and one of the first things in which all children, under a free government ought to be instructed... No truth is more evident to my mind than that the Christian religion must be the basis of any government intended to secure the rights and privileges of a free people.
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1828 Noah Webster Dictionary
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1828.mshaffer.comWord [troll]

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troll

TROLL, v.t. To move in a circular direction; to roll; to move volubly; to turn; to drive about.

They learn to roll the eye, and troll the tongue.

Troll about the bridal bow.

TROLL, v.i. To roll; to run about; as, to troll in a coach and six.

1. Among anglers, to fish for pikes with a rod whose line runs on a wheel or pulley.



Evolution (or devolution) of this word [troll]

1828 Webster1844 Webster1913 Webster

TROLL, v.t. To move in a circular direction; to roll; to move volubly; to turn; to drive about.

They learn to roll the eye, and troll the tongue.

Troll about the bridal bow.

TROLL, v.i. To roll; to run about; as, to troll in a coach and six.

1. Among anglers, to fish for pikes with a rod whose line runs on a wheel or pulley.

TROLL, v.i.

  1. To roll; to run about; as, to troll in a coach and six. Swift.
  2. Among anglers, to fish for pikes with a rod whose line runs on a wheel or pulley. Gay. Cyc.

TROLL, v.t. [G. trollen; W. troliaw, to troll, to roll; troelli, to turn, wheel or whirl; troell, a wheel, a reel; trol, a roller. It is probably formed on roll.]

To move in a circular direction; to roll; to move volubly; to turn; to drive about. They learn to roll the eye, and troll the tongue. Anon. Troll about the bridat bowl. B. Jonson.


Troll
  1. A supernatural being, often represented as of diminutive size, but sometimes as a giant, and fabled to inhabit caves, hills, and like places; a witch.

    Troll flower. (Bot.) Same as Globeflower (a).

  2. To move circularly or volubly; to roll; to turn.

    To dress and troll the tongue, and roll the eye. Milton.

  3. To roll; to run about; to move around; as, to troll in a coach and six.
  4. The act of moving round; routine; repetition.

    Burke.
  5. To send about; to circulate, as a vessel in drinking.

    Then doth she troll to the bowl. Gammer Gurton's Needle.

    Troll the brown bowl. Sir W. Scott.

  6. To move rapidly; to wag.

    F. Beaumont.
  7. A song the parts of which are sung in succession; a catch; a round.

    Thence the catch and troll, while "Laughter, holding both his sides," sheds tears to song and ballad pathetic on the woes of married life. Prof. Wilson.

  8. To sing the parts of in succession, as of a round, a catch, and the like; also, to sing loudly or freely.

    Will you troll the catch ? Shak.

    His sonnets charmed the attentive crowd,
    By wide-mouthed mortaltrolled aloud.
    Hudibras.

  9. To take part in trolling a song.
  10. A trolley.

    Troll plate (Mach.), a rotative disk with spiral ribs or grooves, by which several pieces, as the jaws of a chuck, can be brought together or spread radially.

  11. To angle for with a trolling line, or with a book drawn along the surface of the water; hence, to allure.
  12. To fish with a rod whose line runs on a reel; also, to fish by drawing the hook through the water.

    Their young men . . . trolled along the brooks that abounded in fish. Bancroft.

  13. To fish in; to seek to catch fish from.

    With patient angle trolls the finny deep. Goldsmith.

1828 Webster1844 Webster1913 Webster

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Troll

TROLL, verb transitive To move in a circular direction; to roll; to move volubly; to turn; to drive about.

They learn to roll the eye, and troll the tongue.

TROLL about the bridal bow.

TROLL, verb intransitive To roll; to run about; as, to troll in a coach and six.

1. Among anglers, to fish for pikes with a rod whose line runs on a wheel or pulley.

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— Kristie (Yuma, AZ)

Word of the Day

importance

IMPORT'ANCE, n.

1. Weight; consequence; a bearing on some interest; that quality of any thing by which it may affect a measure, interest or result. The education of youth is of great importance to a free government. A religious education is of infinite importance to every human being.

2. Weight or consequence in the scale of being.

Thy own importance know.

Nor bound thy narrow views to things below.

3. Weight or consequence in self-estimation.

He believes himself a man of importance.

4. Thing implied; matter; subject; importunity. [In these senses, obsolete.]

Random Word

vacuum

VAC'UUM, n. [L.] Space empty or devoid of all matter or body. Whether there is such a thing as an absolute vacuum in nature, is a question which has been much controverted. The Peripatetics assert that nature abhors a vacuum.

Torricellian vacuum, the vacuum produced by filling a tube with mercury, and allowing it to descend till it is counterbalanced by the weight of the atmosphere, as in the barometer invented by Torricelli.

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