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1828.mshaffer.com › Word [some]
SOME, a. sum. 1. Noting a certain quantity of a thing, but indeterminate; a portion greater or less. Give me some bread; drink some wine; bring some water.2. Noting a number of persons or things, greater or less, but indeterminate. Some theoretical writes allege that there was a time when there was no such thing as society.3. Noting a person or thing, but not known, or not specific and definite. Some person, I know not who, gave me the information. Enter the city, and some man will direct you to the house. Most gentlemen of property, as some period or other of their lives, are ambitious of representing their country in parliament.4. It sometimes precedes a word of number or quantity, with the sense of about or near, noting want of certainty as to the specific number of amount, but something near it; as a village or some eighty houses; some two or three persons; some seventy miles distant; an object at some good distance.5. Some is often opposed to others. Some men believe one thing, and others another.6. Some is often used without a noun, and then like other adjectives, is a substitute for a noun. We consumed some of our provisions, and the rest was given to the poor. Some to the shores do fly, some to the woods. Your edicts some reclaim for sins, but most your life and blest example wins.7. Some is used as a termination of certain adjectives, as in handsome, mettlesome, blithesome, fullsome, lonesome, gladsome, gamesome. In these words, some has primarily the sense of little, or a certain degree; a little blithe or glad. But in usage, it rather indicates a considerable degree of the thing or quantity; as mettlesome, full of mettle or spirit; gladsome, very glad or joyous.
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Evolution (or devolution) of this word [some]
1828 Webster | 1844 Webster | 1913 Webster |
SOME, a. sum. 1. Noting a certain quantity of a thing, but indeterminate; a portion greater or less. Give me some bread; drink some wine; bring some water.2. Noting a number of persons or things, greater or less, but indeterminate. Some theoretical writes allege that there was a time when there was no such thing as society.3. Noting a person or thing, but not known, or not specific and definite. Some person, I know not who, gave me the information. Enter the city, and some man will direct you to the house. Most gentlemen of property, as some period or other of their lives, are ambitious of representing their country in parliament.4. It sometimes precedes a word of number or quantity, with the sense of about or near, noting want of certainty as to the specific number of amount, but something near it; as a village or some eighty houses; some two or three persons; some seventy miles distant; an object at some good distance.5. Some is often opposed to others. Some men believe one thing, and others another.6. Some is often used without a noun, and then like other adjectives, is a substitute for a noun. We consumed some of our provisions, and the rest was given to the poor. Some to the shores do fly, some to the woods. Your edicts some reclaim for sins, but most your life and blest example wins.7. Some is used as a termination of certain adjectives, as in handsome, mettlesome, blithesome, fullsome, lonesome, gladsome, gamesome. In these words, some has primarily the sense of little, or a certain degree; a little blithe or glad. But in usage, it rather indicates a considerable degree of the thing or quantity; as mettlesome, full of mettle or spirit; gladsome, very glad or joyous. | SOME, a. [sum; Sax. sum, sume; D. sommige; Sw. somlige; Sw. and Dan. som, who.]- Noting a certain quantity of a thing, but indeterminate; a portion greater or less. Give me some bread; drink some wine; bring some water.
- Noting a number of persons or things, greater or less, but indeterminate.
Some theoretical writers alledge that there was a time when there was no such thing as society. – Blackstone.
- Noting a person or thing, but not known, or not specific and definite. Some person, I know not who, gave me the information. Enter the city, and some man will direct you to the house.
Most gentlemen of property, at some period or other of their lives, are ambitious of representing their county in parliament. – Blackstone.
- It sometimes precedes a word of number or quantity, with the sense of about or near, noting want of certainty as to the specific number or amount, but something near it; as, a village of some eighty houses; some two or three persons; some seventy miles distant; an object at some good distance. – Bacon.
- Some is often opposed to others. Some men believe one thing, and others another.
- Some is often used without a noun, and then like other adjectives, is a substitute for a noun. We consumed some of our provisions, and the rest was given to the poor.
Some to the shores do fly, / Some to the woods. – Daniel.
Your edicts some reclaim from sins, / But most your life and blest example wins. – Dryden.
- Some is used as a termination of certain adjectives, as in handsome, mettlesome, blithesome, fullsome, lonesome, gladsome, gamesome. In these words, some has primarily the sense of little, or a certain degree; a little blithe or glad.
But in usage, it rather indicates a considerable degree of the thing or quantity; as, mettlesome, full of mettle or spirit; gladsome, very glad or joyous.
| -some
- A combining form or suffix from
Gr. sw^ma (gen. sw`matos) the body; as in
merosome, a body segment; cephalosome, etc.
- An adjective suffix having primarily the
sense of like or same, and indicating a considerable
degree of the thing or quality denoted in the first part of the
compound] as in mettlesome, full of mettle or spirit;
gladsome, full of gladness; winsome, blithesome,
etc.
- Consisting of a greater or
less portion or sum; composed of a quantity or number which is not
stated; -- used to express an indefinite quantity or number; as,
some wine; some water; some persons. Used also
pronominally; as, I have some.
- A certain; one; -- indicating a person,
thing, event, etc., as not known individually, or designated more
specifically; as, some man, that is, some one man.
- Not much; a little; moderate; as, the
censure was to some extent just.
- About; near; more or less; -- used commonly
with numerals, but formerly also with a singular substantive of time
or distance; as, a village of some eighty houses; some
two or three persons; some hour hence.
- Considerable in number or quantity.
- Certain; those of one part or portion; --
in distinction from other or others; as, some men
believe one thing, and others another.
- A part; a portion; -- used pronominally,
and followed sometimes by of; as, some of our
provisions.
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1828 Webster | 1844 Webster | 1913 Webster |
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Some SOME, adjective sum. 1. Noting a certain quantity of a thing, but indeterminate; a portion greater or less. Give me some bread; drink some wine; bring some water. 2. Noting a number of persons or things, greater or less, but indeterminate. some theoretical writes allege that there was a time when there was no such thing as society. 3. Noting a person or thing, but not known, or not specific and definite. some person, I know not who, gave me the information. Enter the city, and some man will direct you to the house. Most gentlemen of property, as some period or other of their lives, are ambitious of representing their country in parliament. 4. It sometimes precedes a word of number or quantity, with the sense of about or near, noting want of certainty as to the specific number of amount, but something near it; as a village or some eighty houses; some two or three persons; some seventy miles distant; an object at some good distance. 5. some is often opposed to others. some men believe one thing, and others another. 6. some is often used without a noun, and then like other adjectives, is a substitute for a noun. We consumed some of our provisions, and the rest was given to the poor. some to the shores do fly, some to the woods. Your edicts some reclaim for sins, but most your life and blest example wins. 7. some is used as a termination of certain adjectives, as in handsome, mettlesome, blithesome, fullsome, lonesome, gladsome, gamesome. In these words, some has primarily the sense of little, or a certain degree; a little blithe or glad. But in usage, it rather indicates a considerable degree of the thing or quantity; as mettlesome, full of mettle or spirit; gladsome, very glad or joyous.
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* As a note, I have purchased each of these products. In fact, as we have been developing the Project:: 1828 Reprint, I have purchased several of the bulky hard-cover dictionaries. My opinion is that the 2000-page hard-cover edition is the only good viable solution at this time. The compact edition was a bit disappointing and the CD-ROM as well. |
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