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In my view, the Christian religion is the most important and one of the first things in which all children, under a free government ought to be instructed... No truth is more evident to my mind than that the Christian religion must be the basis of any government intended to secure the rights and privileges of a free people.
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1828 Noah Webster Dictionary
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1828.mshaffer.com › Word [render]

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render

REND'ER, n. [from rend.] One that tears by violence.



Evolution (or devolution) of this word [render]

1828 Webster1844 Webster1913 Webster

REND'ER, n. [from rend.] One that tears by violence.


REND'ER, n.1 [from rend.]

One that tears by violence.


REN'DER, n.2

  1. A surrender; a giving up. – Shak.
  2. A return; a payment of rent. In those early times, the king's household was supported by specific renders of corn and other victuals from the tenants of the demains. – Blackstone.
  3. An account given. – Shak.

REN'DER, v.t. [Fr. rendre; It. rendere; Sp. rendir; Port. render. This is probably the L. reddo, with n casually inserted.]

  1. To return; to pay back. See that none render evil for evil to any man. – 1 Thess. v.
  2. To inflict, as a retribution. I win render vengeance to my enemies. – Deut. xxxii.
  3. To give on demand; to give; to assign. The sluggard is wiser in his own conceit, than seven men that can render a reason. – Prov. xxvi.
  4. To make or cause to be, by some influence upon a thing, or by some change; as, to render a person more safe or more unsafe; to render him solicitous or cautious; to render a fortress more secure or impregnable; to render a ferocious animal more mild and tractable.
  5. To translate, as from one language into another; as, to render Latin into English. We say, to render a word, a sentence, a book, or an author into a different language. – Locke.
  6. To surrender; to yield or give up the command or possession of; as, to render one's self to his enemies. – K. Charles. Clarendon. [Less used than surrender.]
  7. To afford; to give for use or benefit. Washington rendered great service to his country.
  8. To represent; to exhibit. He did render him the most unnatural / That liv'd amongst men. [Not in use.] – Shak. To render back, to return; to restore.

Rend"er
  1. One who rends.
  2. To return; to pay back; to restore.

    Whose smallest minute lost, no riches render may. Spenser.

  3. To give an account; to make explanation or confession.

    [Obs.]
  4. A surrender.

    [Obs.] Shak.
  5. To inflict, as a retribution; to requite.

    I will render vengeance to mine enemies. Deut. xxxii. 41.

  6. To pass; to run; -- said of the passage of a rope through a block, eyelet, etc.; as, a rope renders well, that is, passes freely; also, to yield or give way.

    Totten.
  7. A return; a payment of rent.

    In those early times the king's household was supported by specific renders of corn and other victuals from the tenants of the demains. Blackstone.

  8. To give up; to yield; to surrender.

    I 'll make her render up her page to me. Shak.

  9. An account given; a statement.

    [Obs.] Shak.

  10. Hence, to furnish; to contribute.

    Logic renders its daily service to wisdom and virtue. I. Watts.

  11. To furnish; to state; to deliver; as, to render an account; to render judgment.
  12. To cause to be, or to become; as, to render a person more safe or more unsafe; to render a fortress secure.
  13. To translate from one language into another; as, to render Latin into English.
  14. To interpret; to set forth, represent, or exhibit; as, an actor renders his part poorly; a singer renders a passage of music with great effect; a painter renders a scene in a felicitous manner.

    He did render him the most unnatural
    That lived amongst men.     Shak.

  15. To try out or extract (oil, lard, tallow, etc.) from fatty animal substances; as, to render tallow.
  16. To plaster, as a wall of masonry, without the use of lath.
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Render

REND'ER, noun [from rend.] One that tears by violence.

REN'DER, verb transitive [This is probably the Latin reddo, with a casually inserted.]

1. To return; to pay back.

See that none render evil for evil to any man. 1 Thessalonians 5:15.

2. To inflict, as a retribution.

I will render vengeance to my enemies. Deuteronomy 32:41.

3. To give on demand; to give; to assign.

The sluggard is wiser in his own conceit, than seven men that can render a reason. Proverbs 26:16.

4. To make or cause to be, by some influence upon a thing, or by some change; as, to render a person more safe or more unsafe; to render him solicitous or cautious; to render a fortress more secure or impregnable; to render a ferocious animal more mild and tractable.

5. To translate, as from one language into another; as, to render Latin into English. We say, to render a word, a sentence a book, or an author into a different language.

6. To surrender; to yield or give up the command or possession of; as, to render one's self to his enemies.

[Less used than surrender.]

7. To afford; to give for use or benefit.

Washington rendered great service to his country.

8. To represent; to exhibit.

He did render him the most unnatural that liv'd amongst men. [Not in use.]

To render back, to return; to restore.

REN'DER, noun

1. A surrender; a giving up.

2. A return; a payment of rent.

In those early times, the king's household was supported by specific renders of corn and other victuals from the tenants of the domains.

3. An account given.

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Word of the Day

importance

IMPORT'ANCE, n.

1. Weight; consequence; a bearing on some interest; that quality of any thing by which it may affect a measure, interest or result. The education of youth is of great importance to a free government. A religious education is of infinite importance to every human being.

2. Weight or consequence in the scale of being.

Thy own importance know.

Nor bound thy narrow views to things below.

3. Weight or consequence in self-estimation.

He believes himself a man of importance.

4. Thing implied; matter; subject; importunity. [In these senses, obsolete.]

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ludificatory

LUDIF'ICATORY, a. Making sport; tending to excite derision.

Noah's 1828 Dictionary

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Noah Webster, the Father of American Christian education, wrote the first American dictionary and established a system of rules to govern spelling, grammar, and reading. This master linguist understood the power of words, their definitions, and the need for precise word usage in communication to maintain independence. Webster used the Bible as the foundation for his definitions.

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