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1828 Noah Webster Dictionary
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1828.mshaffer.com › Word [micrometer]

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micrometer

MICROM'ETER, n. [Gr. small, and measure.] An instrument for measuring small objects or spaces, by the help of which,the apparent magnitude of objects viewed through the microscope or telescope, is measured with great exactness.



Evolution (or devolution) of this word [micrometer]

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MICROM'ETER, n. [Gr. small, and measure.] An instrument for measuring small objects or spaces, by the help of which,the apparent magnitude of objects viewed through the microscope or telescope, is measured with great exactness.


MI-CROM'E-TER, n. [Gr. μικρος, small, and μετρον, measure.]

An instrument for measuring small objects or spaces, by the help of which, the apparent magnitude a objects viewed through the microscope or telescope, is measured with great exactness. Encyc.


Mi*crom"e*ter
  1. An instrument, used with a telescope or microscope, for measuring minute distances, or the apparent diameters of objects which subtend minute angles. The measurement given directly is that of the image of the object formed at the focus of the object glass.

    Circular, or Ring, micrometer, a metallic ring fixed in the focus of the object glass of a telescope, and used to determine differences of right ascension and declination between stars by observations of the times at which the stars cross the inner or outer periphery of the ring. -- Double image micrometer, a micrometer in which two images of an object are formed in the field, usually by the two halves of a bisected lens which are movable along their line of section by a screw, and distances are determined by the number of screw revolutions necessary to bring the points to be measured into optical coincidence. When the two images are formed by a bisected object glass, it is called a divided-object-glass micrometer, and when the instrument is large and equatorially mounted, it is known as a heliometer. -- Double refraction micrometer, a species of double image micrometer, in which the two images are formed by the double refraction of rock crystal. -- Filar, or Bifilar, micrometer. See under Bifilar. -- Micrometer caliper or gauge (Mech.), a caliper or gauge with a micrometer screw, for measuring dimensions with great accuracy. -- Micrometer head, the head of a micrometer screw. -- Micrometer microscope, a compound microscope combined with a filar micrometer, used chiefly for reading and subdividing the divisions of large astronomical and geodetical instruments. -- Micrometer screw, a screw with a graduated head used in some forms of micrometers. -- Position micrometer. See under Position. -- Scale, or Linear, micrometer, a minute and very delicately graduated scale of equal parts used in the field of a telescope or microscope, for measuring distances by direct comparison.

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Micrometer

MICROM'ETER, noun [Gr. small, and measure.] An instrument for measuring small objects or spaces, by the help of which, the apparent magnitude of objects viewed through the microscope or telescope, is measured with great exactness.

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Word of the Day

importance

IMPORT'ANCE, n.

1. Weight; consequence; a bearing on some interest; that quality of any thing by which it may affect a measure, interest or result. The education of youth is of great importance to a free government. A religious education is of infinite importance to every human being.

2. Weight or consequence in the scale of being.

Thy own importance know.

Nor bound thy narrow views to things below.

3. Weight or consequence in self-estimation.

He believes himself a man of importance.

4. Thing implied; matter; subject; importunity. [In these senses, obsolete.]

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explosive

EXPLO'SIVE, a. Driving or bursting out with violence and noise; causing explosion; as the explosive force of gun-powder.

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