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In my view, the Christian religion is the most important and one of the first things in which all children, under a free government ought to be instructed... No truth is more evident to my mind than that the Christian religion must be the basis of any government intended to secure the rights and privileges of a free people.
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1828 Noah Webster Dictionary
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1828.mshaffer.com › Word [compel]

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compel

COMPEL, v.t.

1. To drive or urge with force, or irresistibly; to constrain; to oblige; to necessitate, either by physical or moral force.

Thou shalt not compel him to serve as a bound servant. Levit. 25.

And they compel one Simon--to bear his cross. Mark 15.

Go out into the highways and hedges, and compel them to come in, that my house may be filled. Luke 14.

Circumstances compel us to practice economy.

2. To force; to take by force, or violence; to seize.

The subjects grief comes through commissions, which compel from each a sixth part of his substance.

3. To drive together; to gather; to unite in a crowd or company. A Latinism, compellere gregem.

In one troop compelled.

4. To seize; to overpower; to hold.

And easy sleep their weary limbs compelled.

5. To call forth, L. compeller.


Evolution (or devolution) of this word [compel]

1828 Webster1844 Webster1913 Webster

COMPEL, v.t.

1. To drive or urge with force, or irresistibly; to constrain; to oblige; to necessitate, either by physical or moral force.

Thou shalt not compel him to serve as a bound servant. Levit. 25.

And they compel one Simon--to bear his cross. Mark 15.

Go out into the highways and hedges, and compel them to come in, that my house may be filled. Luke 14.

Circumstances compel us to practice economy.

2. To force; to take by force, or violence; to seize.

The subjects grief comes through commissions, which compel from each a sixth part of his substance.

3. To drive together; to gather; to unite in a crowd or company. A Latinism, compellere gregem.

In one troop compelled.

4. To seize; to overpower; to hold.

And easy sleep their weary limbs compelled.

5. To call forth, L. compeller.

COM-PEL', v.t. [L. compello, compellere; con and pello, to drive; Sp. compeler; Port. compellir. See Peal and Appeal.]

  1. To drive or urge with force, or irresistibly; to constrain; to oblige; to necessitate, either by physical or moral force; as, circumstances compel us to practice economy. Thou shalt not compel him to serve as a bond servant. – Levit. xxv. And they compel one Simon … to bear his cross. – Mark xv. Go out into the highways and hedges, and compel them to come in, that my house may be filled. – Luke xiv.
  2. To force; to take by force, or violence; to seize. The subjects' grief Comes through commissions, which compel from each / A sixth part of his substance. – Shak. [This sense is harsh, and not very common.] – Johnson.
  3. To drive together; to gather; to unite in a crowd or company. A Latinism, compellere gregem. In one troop compelled. – Dryden.
  4. To seize; to overpower; to hold. And easy sleep their weary limbs compelled. – Dryden. [Unusual.]
  5. To call forth, L. compellere. [Obs.] – Spenser.

Com*pel"
  1. To drive or urge with force, or irresistibly; to force; to constrain; to oblige; to necessitate, either by physical or moral force.

    Wolsey . . . compelled the people to pay up the whole subsidy at once.
    Hallam.

    And they compel one Simon . . . to bear his cross.
    Mark xv. 21.

  2. To make one yield or submit.

    "If she can not entreat, I can compel." Shak.
  3. To take by force or violence; to seize; to exact; to extort.

    [R.]

    Commissions, which compel from each
    The sixth part of his substance.
    Shak.

  4. To force to yield; to overpower; to subjugate.

    Easy sleep their weary limbs compelled.
    Dryden.

    I compel all creatures to my will.
    Tennyson.

  5. To gather or unite in a crowd or company.

    [A Latinism] "In one troop compelled." Dryden.
  6. To call forth; to summon.

    [Obs.] Chapman.

    She had this knight from far compelled.
    Spenser.

    Syn. -- To force; constrain; oblige; necessitate; coerce. See Coerce.

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Compel

COMPEL, verb transitive

1. To drive or urge with force, or irresistibly; to constrain; to oblige; to necessitate, either by physical or moral force.

Thou shalt not compel him to serve as a bound servant. Leviticus 25:39.

And they compel one Simon--to bear his cross. Mark 15:21.

Go out into the highways and hedges, and compel them to come in, that my house may be filled. Luke 14:23.

Circumstances compel us to practice economy.

2. To force; to take by force, or violence; to seize.

The subjects grief comes through commissions, which compel from each a sixth part of his substance.

3. To drive together; to gather; to unite in a crowd or company. A Latinism, compellere gregem.

In one troop compelled.

4. To seize; to overpower; to hold.

And easy sleep their weary limbs compelled.

5. To call forth, Latin compeller.

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I appreciate the fact that Noah Webster used the Bible to define the words in his dictionary and used biblical illustrations to support the definitions.

— Scott (Hopkins, MI)

Word of the Day

importance

IMPORT'ANCE, n.

1. Weight; consequence; a bearing on some interest; that quality of any thing by which it may affect a measure, interest or result. The education of youth is of great importance to a free government. A religious education is of infinite importance to every human being.

2. Weight or consequence in the scale of being.

Thy own importance know.

Nor bound thy narrow views to things below.

3. Weight or consequence in self-estimation.

He believes himself a man of importance.

4. Thing implied; matter; subject; importunity. [In these senses, obsolete.]

Random Word

subtility

SUBTIL'ITY, n. Fineness.

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