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In my view, the Christian religion is the most important and one of the first things in which all children, under a free government ought to be instructed... No truth is more evident to my mind than that the Christian religion must be the basis of any government intended to secure the rights and privileges of a free people.
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1828 Noah Webster Dictionary
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1828.mshaffer.com › Word [companion]

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companion

COMPANION, n.

1. One who keeps company with another; one with whom a person frequently associates, and converses. It differs from friend, says Johnson, as acquaintance from confidence. The word does not necessarily imply friendship; but a companion is often or generally a friend.

A companion of fools shall be destroyed. Prov. 13.

2. One who accompanies another; as two persons meeting casually and traveling together are called companions. So soldiers are called companions in arms.

3. A partner; an associate.

Epaphroditus, my brother, and companion in labor, and fellow soldier. Phil. 2.

4. A fellow; a mate.

5. A sort of wooden porch placed over the entrance or stair case of the cabin in merchant ships. Hence the ladder by which officers ascend to and descend from the quarter deck is called the companion ladder.


Evolution (or devolution) of this word [companion]

1828 Webster1844 Webster1913 Webster

COMPANION, n.

1. One who keeps company with another; one with whom a person frequently associates, and converses. It differs from friend, says Johnson, as acquaintance from confidence. The word does not necessarily imply friendship; but a companion is often or generally a friend.

A companion of fools shall be destroyed. Prov. 13.

2. One who accompanies another; as two persons meeting casually and traveling together are called companions. So soldiers are called companions in arms.

3. A partner; an associate.

Epaphroditus, my brother, and companion in labor, and fellow soldier. Phil. 2.

4. A fellow; a mate.

5. A sort of wooden porch placed over the entrance or stair case of the cabin in merchant ships. Hence the ladder by which officers ascend to and descend from the quarter deck is called the companion ladder.

COM-PAN'ION, n. [compan'yun; Fr. compagnon; Arm. compaignun; It. compagno; Sp. compañero; Port. companheiro; Ir. companach. See Company.]

  1. One who keeps company with another; one with whom a person frequently associates, and converses. “It differs from friend,” says Johnson, “as acquaintance from confidence.” The word does not necessarily imply friendship; but a companion is often or generally a friend. A companion of fools shall be destroyed. – Prov. xiii.
  2. One who accompanies another; as two persons meeting casually and traveling together are called companions. So soldiers are called companions in arms.
  3. A partner; an associate. Epaphroditus, my brother, and companion in labor, and fellow soldier. – Phil. ii.
  4. A fellow; a mate. – Shak.
  5. A sort of wooden porch placed over the entrance or staircase of the cabin in merchant ships. Hence the ladder by which officers ascend to and descend from the quarter deck is called the companion ladder. – Mar. Dict.

Com*pan"ion
  1. One who accompanies or is in company with another for a longer or shorter period, either from choice or casually; one who is much in the company of, or is associated with, another or others; an associate; a comrade; a consort; a partner.

    The companions of his fall.
    Milton.

    The companion of fools shall smart for it.
    Prov. xiii. 20 (Rev. Ver.).

    Here are your sons again; and I must lose
    Two of the sweetest companions in the world.
    Shak.

    A companion is one with whom we share our bread; a messmate.
    Trench.

  2. To be a companion to; to attend on; to accompany.

    [R.] Ruskin.
  3. A knight of the lowest rank in certain orders; as, a companion of the Bath.
  4. To qualify as a companion; to make equal.

    [Obs.]

    Companion me with my mistress.
    Shak.

  5. A fellow; -- in contempt.

    [Obs.] Shak.
  6. A skylight on an upper deck with frames and sashes of various shapes, to admit light to a cabin or lower deck.

    (b)
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Companion

COMPANION, noun

1. One who keeps company with another; one with whom a person frequently associates, and converses. It differs from friend, says Johnson, as acquaintance from confidence. The word does not necessarily imply friendship; but a companion is often or generally a friend.

A companion of fools shall be destroyed. Proverbs 13:20.

2. One who accompanies another; as two persons meeting casually and traveling together are called companions. So soldiers are called companions in arms.

3. A partner; an associate.

Epaphroditus, my brother, and companion in labor, and fellow soldier. Philippians 2:25.

4. A fellow; a mate.

5. A sort of wooden porch placed over the entrance or stair case of the cabin in merchant ships. Hence the ladder by which officers ascend to and descend from the quarter deck is called the companion ladder.

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Word of the Day

importance

IMPORT'ANCE, n.

1. Weight; consequence; a bearing on some interest; that quality of any thing by which it may affect a measure, interest or result. The education of youth is of great importance to a free government. A religious education is of infinite importance to every human being.

2. Weight or consequence in the scale of being.

Thy own importance know.

Nor bound thy narrow views to things below.

3. Weight or consequence in self-estimation.

He believes himself a man of importance.

4. Thing implied; matter; subject; importunity. [In these senses, obsolete.]

Random Word

timbered

TIM'BERED, pp. or a. Furnished with timber; as a well timbered house. In the United States, we say, land is well timbered,when it is covered with good timber trees.

1. Built; formed; contrived. [Little used.]

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