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1828.mshaffer.com › Word [cold]
COLD, a. 1. Not warm or hot; gelid, frigid; a relative term. A substance is cold to the touch, when it is less warm then the body, and when in contact, the heat of the body passes from the body to the substance; as cold air; a cold stone; cold water. It denotes a greater degree of the quality than cool.2. Having the sensation of cold; chill; shivering, or inclined to shiver; as, I am cold.3. Having cold qualities; as a cold plant.4. Frigid; wanting passion, zeal ro ardor; indifferent; unconcerned; not animated, or easily excited into action; as a cold spectator; a cold Christian; a cold lover, or friend; a cold temper.Thou art neither cold nor hot. Rev. 3.5. Not moving; unaffecting; not animated; not able to excite feeling; spiritless; as a cold discourse; a cold jest.6. Reserved; coy; not affectionate, cordial or friendly; indicating indifference; as a cold look; a cold return of civilities; a cold reception.7. Not heated by sensual desire.8. Not hasty; not violent.9. Not affecting the scent strongly.10. Not having the scent strongly affected.COLD, n. 1. The sensation produced in animal bodies by the escape of heat, and the consequent contraction of the fine vessels. Also, the cause of that sensation. Heat expands the vessels, and cold contracts them; and the transition from an expanded to a contracted state is accompanied with a sensation to which, as well as to the cause of it, we give the denomination of cold. Hence cold is a privation of heat, or the cause of it.2. A shivering; the effect of the contraction of the fine vessels of the body; chilliness, or chillness.3. A disease; indisposition occasioned by cold; catarrh.
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Evolution (or devolution) of this word [cold]
1828 Webster | 1844 Webster | 1913 Webster |
COLD, a. 1. Not warm or hot; gelid, frigid; a relative term. A substance is cold to the touch, when it is less warm then the body, and when in contact, the heat of the body passes from the body to the substance; as cold air; a cold stone; cold water. It denotes a greater degree of the quality than cool.2. Having the sensation of cold; chill; shivering, or inclined to shiver; as, I am cold.3. Having cold qualities; as a cold plant.4. Frigid; wanting passion, zeal ro ardor; indifferent; unconcerned; not animated, or easily excited into action; as a cold spectator; a cold Christian; a cold lover, or friend; a cold temper.Thou art neither cold nor hot. Rev. 3.5. Not moving; unaffecting; not animated; not able to excite feeling; spiritless; as a cold discourse; a cold jest.6. Reserved; coy; not affectionate, cordial or friendly; indicating indifference; as a cold look; a cold return of civilities; a cold reception.7. Not heated by sensual desire.8. Not hasty; not violent.9. Not affecting the scent strongly.10. Not having the scent strongly affected.COLD, n. 1. The sensation produced in animal bodies by the escape of heat, and the consequent contraction of the fine vessels. Also, the cause of that sensation. Heat expands the vessels, and cold contracts them; and the transition from an expanded to a contracted state is accompanied with a sensation to which, as well as to the cause of it, we give the denomination of cold. Hence cold is a privation of heat, or the cause of it.2. A shivering; the effect of the contraction of the fine vessels of the body; chilliness, or chillness.3. A disease; indisposition occasioned by cold; catarrh. | COLD, a. [Sax. cald; G. kalt; D. koud, contracted; Goth. calds; Basque, galda; Sw. kall; Dan. kold; and the noun, kulde. The latter seems to be connected with kul, a coal, and kuler, to blow strong. But the connection may be casual. In Swedish, kyla signifies to cool, and to burn; thus connecting cool, cold, with the L. caleo, to be hot. Both cold and heat may be from rushing, raging, and this word may be from the same root as gale. If not, cool would seem to be allied to L. gelo.]- Not warm or hot; gelid; frigid; a relative term. A substance is cold to the touch when it is less warm than the body, and when in contact, the heat of the body passes from the body to the substance; as, cold air; a cold stone; cold water. It denotes a greater degree of the quality than cool. [See the noun.]
- Having the sensation of cold; chill; shivering, or inclined to shiver; as, I am cold.
- Having cold qualities; as, a cold plant. – Bacon.
- Frigid; wanting passion, zeal or ardor; indifferent; unconcerned; not animated, or easily excited into action; as, a cold spectator; a cold Christian; a cold lover, or friend; a cold temper. – Hooker. Addison.
Thou art neither cold nor hot. – Rev. iii.
- Not moving; unaffecting; not animated; not able to excite feeling; spiritless; as, a cold discourse; a cold jest. – Addison.
- Reserved; coy; not affectionate, cordial or friendly; indicating indifference; as, a cold look; a cold return of civilities; a cold reception. – Clarendon.
- Not heated by sensual desire. – Shak.
- Not hasty; not violent. – Johnson.
- Not affecting the scent strongly. – Shak.
- Not having the scent strongly affected. – Shak.
COLD, n. [Sax. cele, cyl, cyle; D. koelte, koude; G. kälte. See Cool.]- The sensation produced in animal bodies by the escape of heat, and the consequent contraction of the fine vessels. Also, the cause of that sensation. Heat expands the vessels, and cold contracts them; and the transition from an expanded to a contracted state is accompanied with a sensation to which, as well as to the cause of it, we give the denomination of cold. Hence cold is a privation of heat, or the cause of it. – Encyc. Bacon.
- A shivering; the effect of the contraction of the fine vessels of the body; chilliness, or chillness. – Dryden.
- A disease; indisposition occasioned by cold; catarrh.
| Cold
- Deprived of heat,
or having a low temperature; not warm or hot; gelid;
frigid.
- The relative absence of heat or warmth.
- To become
cold.
- Lacking the sensation of warmth;
suffering from the absence of heat; chilly; shivering; as, to be
cold.
- The sensation produced by the escape
of heat; chilliness or chillness.
- Not pungent or acrid.
- A morbid state of the
animal system produced by exposure to cold or dampness; a
catarrh.
- Wanting in ardor, intensity, warmth,
zeal, or passion; spiritless; unconcerned; reserved.
- Unwelcome; disagreeable;
unsatisfactory.
- Wanting in power to excite; dull;
uninteresting.
- Affecting the sense of smell (as of
hunting dogs) but feebly; having lost its odor; as, a cold
scent.
- Not sensitive; not acute.
- Distant; -- said, in the game of
hunting for some object, of a seeker remote from the thing
concealed.
- Having a bluish
effect. Cf. Warm, 8.
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1828 Webster | 1844 Webster | 1913 Webster |
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Cold COLD, adjective 1. Not warm or hot; gelid, frigid; a relative term. A substance is cold to the touch, when it is less warm then the body, and when in contact, the heat of the body passes from the body to the substance; as cold air; a cold stone; cold water. It denotes a greater degree of the quality than cool. 2. Having the sensation of cold; chill; shivering, or inclined to shiver; as, I am cold 3. Having cold qualities; as a cold plant. 4. Frigid; wanting passion, zeal ro ardor; indifferent; unconcerned; not animated, or easily excited into action; as a cold spectator; a cold Christian; a cold lover, or friend; a cold temper. Thou art neither cold nor hot. Revelation 3:15. 5. Not moving; unaffecting; not animated; not able to excite feeling; spiritless; as a cold discourse; a cold jest. 6. Reserved; coy; not affectionate, cordial or friendly; indicating indifference; as a cold look; a cold return of civilities; a cold reception. 7. Not heated by sensual desire. 8. Not hasty; not violent. 9. Not affecting the scent strongly. 10. Not having the scent strongly affected. COLD, noun 1. The sensation produced in animal bodies by the escape of heat, and the consequent contraction of the fine vessels. Also, the cause of that sensation. Heat expands the vessels, and cold contracts them; and the transition from an expanded to a contracted state is accompanied with a sensation to which, as well as to the cause of it, we give the denomination of cold Hence cold is a privation of heat, or the cause of it. 2. A shivering; the effect of the contraction of the fine vessels of the body; chilliness, or chillness. 3. A disease; indisposition occasioned by cold; catarrh.
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