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In my view, the Christian religion is the most important and one of the first things in which all children, under a free government ought to be instructed... No truth is more evident to my mind than that the Christian religion must be the basis of any government intended to secure the rights and privileges of a free people.
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1828 Noah Webster Dictionary
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1828.mshaffer.comWord [butt]

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butt

BUTT, n. [See But.] Literally, end, furthest point. Hence, a mark to be shot at; the point where a mark is set or fixed to be shot at.

1. The point to which a purpose or effort is directed.

2. The object of aim; the thing against which an attack is directed. Hence,

3. The person at whom ridicule,jests or contempt are directed; as the butt of ridicule.

4. A push or thrust given by the head of an animal, as the butt of a ram; also, a thrust in fencing.

5. A cask whose contents are 126 gallons of wine, or two hogsheads; called also a pipe. A butt of beer is 108 gallons, and from 1500 to 2200 weight of currants is a butt.

6. The end of a plank in a ship's side or bottom.

7. A particular kind of hinge for doors, &c.

BUTT, v.i. [L. peto.] To thrust the head forward; to strike by thrusting the head against, as an ox or a ram.




Evolution (or devolution) of this word [butt]

1828 Webster1844 Webster1913 Webster

BUTT, n. [See But.] Literally, end, furthest point. Hence, a mark to be shot at; the point where a mark is set or fixed to be shot at.

1. The point to which a purpose or effort is directed.

2. The object of aim; the thing against which an attack is directed. Hence,

3. The person at whom ridicule,jests or contempt are directed; as the butt of ridicule.

4. A push or thrust given by the head of an animal, as the butt of a ram; also, a thrust in fencing.

5. A cask whose contents are 126 gallons of wine, or two hogsheads; called also a pipe. A butt of beer is 108 gallons, and from 1500 to 2200 weight of currants is a butt.

6. The end of a plank in a ship's side or bottom.

7. A particular kind of hinge for doors, &c.

BUTT, v.i. [L. peto.] To thrust the head forward; to strike by thrusting the head against, as an ox or a ram.


BUTT, n. [See But.]

  1. Literally, end, furthest point. Hence, a mark to be shot at; the point where a mark is set or fixed to be shot at. – Dryden.
  2. The point to which a purpose or effort is directed. – Shak.
  3. The object of aim; the thing against which an attack is directed. – Clarendon. Hence,
  4. The person at whom ridicule, jests or contempt are directed; as, the butt of ridicule. – Spectator.
  5. A push or thrust given by the head of an animal, as the butt of a ram; also, a thrust in fencing.
  6. A cask whose contents are 126 gallons of wine, or two hogsheads; called also a pipe. A butt of beer is 108 gallons, and from 1500 to 2200 weight of currants is a butt. [Sax. butte or bytt; Sp. bota.] – Johnson.
  7. The end of a plank in a ship's side or bottom. – Mar. Dict.
  8. A particular kind of hinge for doors, &c.

BUTT, v.i. [W. pwtiaw, to butt, to thrust; It. buttare; Sp. botar; Port. botar, to thrust, or throw; Fr. botte, a thrust; from the same root probably as but, bout; L. peto.]

To thrust the head forward; to strike by thrusting the head against, as an ox or a ram. – Wotton. Dryden.


Butt
  1. A limit; a bound; a goal; the extreme bound; the end.

    Here is my journey's end, here my butt
    And very sea mark of my utmost sail.
    Shak.

    * As applied to land, the word is nearly synonymous with mete, and signifies properly the end line or boundary; the abuttal.

  2. To join at the butt, end, or outward extremity] to terminate; to be bounded; to abut.

    [Written also but.]

    And Barnsdale there doth butt on Don's well-watered ground.
    Drayton.

  3. To strike by thrusting the head against; to strike with the head.

    Two harmless lambs are butting one the other.
    Sir H. Wotton.

  4. A large cask or vessel for wine or beer. It contains two hogsheads.

    * A wine butt contains 126 wine gallons (= 105 imperial gallons, nearly); a beer butt 108 ale gallons (= about 110 imperial gallons).

  5. The common English flounder.
  6. The thicker end of anything. See But.
  7. To thrust the head forward; to strike by thrusting the head forward, as an ox or a ram. [See Butt, n.]

    A snow-white steer before thine altar led,
    Butts with his threatening brows.
    Dryden.

  8. A mark to be shot at; a target.

    Sir W. Scott.

    The groom his fellow groom at butts defies,
    And bends his bow, and levels with his eyes.
    Dryden.

  9. A person at whom ridicule, jest, or contempt is directed; as, the butt of the company.

    I played a sentence or two at my butt, which I thought very smart.
    Addison.

  10. A push, thrust, or sudden blow, given by the head of an animal; as, the butt of a ram.
  11. A thrust in fencing.

    To prove who gave the fairer butt,
    John shows the chalk on Robert's coat.
    Prior.

  12. A piece of land left unplowed at the end of a field.

    The hay was growing upon headlands and butts in cornfields.
    Burrill.

  13. A joint where the ends of two objects come squarely together without scarfing or chamfering; -- also called butt joint.

    (b)
  14. The joint where two planks in a strake meet.
  15. A kind of hinge used in hanging doors, etc.; -- so named because fastened on the edge of the door, which butts against the casing, instead of on its face, like the strap hinge; also called butt hinge.
  16. The thickest and stoutest part of tanned oxhides, used for soles of boots, harness, trunks.
  17. The hut or shelter of the person who attends to the targets in rifle practice.

    Butt chain (Saddlery), a short chain attached to the end of a tug. -- Butt end. The thicker end of anything. See But end, under 2d But.

    Amen; and make me die a good old man!
    That's the butt end of a mother's blessing.
    Shak.

    A butt's length, the ordinary distance from the place of shooting to the butt, or mark. -- Butts and bounds (Conveyancing), abuttals and boundaries. In lands of the ordinary rectangular shape, butts are the lines at the ends (F. bouts), and bounds are those on the sides, or sidings, as they were formerly termed. Burrill. -- Bead and butt. See under Bead. -- Butt and butt, joining end to end without overlapping, as planks. -- Butt weld (Mech.), a butt joint, made by welding together the flat ends, or edges, of a piece of iron or steel, or of separate pieces, without having them overlap. See Weld. -- Full butt, headfirst with full force. [Colloq.] "The corporal . . . ran full butt at the lieutenant." Marryat.

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Butt

BUTT, noun [See But.] Literally, end, furthest point. Hence, a mark to be shot at; the point where a mark is set or fixed to be shot at.

1. The point to which a purpose or effort is directed.

2. The object of aim; the thing against which an attack is directed. Hence,

3. The person at whom ridicule, jests or contempt are directed; as the butt of ridicule.

4. A push or thrust given by the head of an animal, as the butt of a ram; also, a thrust in fencing.

5. A cask whose contents are 126 gallons of wine, or two hogsheads; called also a pipe. A butt of beer is 108 gallons, and from 1500 to 2200 weight of currants is a butt

6. The end of a plank in a ship's side or bottom.

7. A particular kind of hinge for doors, etc.

BUTT, verb intransitive [Latin peto.] To thrust the head forward; to strike by thrusting the head against, as an ox or a ram.

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Thy own importance know.

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He believes himself a man of importance.

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